A small, thriving cosmopolitan city-state, Singapore is the ultimate destination for those who are seeking a change—to pursue growth, chase after new opportunities, and experience living in its finest form.
As an outsider who is looking to head on over to Singapore, there are plenty of options for you to explore from temporary stays with visas, to permanently settling down with either a Permanent Residency or citizenship.
If the latter is what you're more inclined towards, sit back, relax, and read on as we walk you through all there is that you'll need to know about Permanent Residency and citizenship—what they are, the benefits that they'll offer, and how you can apply for them and obtain them.
What is Permanent Residency?
Permanent Residency in Singapore is a coveted status, as those who are granted such a status are given the right to live, work, and study in the country without any time restrictions whatsoever. In order to obtain Permanent Residency, you'd often have to prove yourself to the country beforehand, demonstrating your commitment towards contributing to Singapore's society and economy.
With Permanent Residency, consider yourself lucky as you'll be allowed to enjoy access to subsidised education and healthcare, the Central Provident Fund's savings contributions, and the opportunity to purchase selected properties.
Often, to obtain Permanent Residency in Singapore, you'll need to fulfil the criteria that has been set, which includes holding an Employment Pass, S Pass, or other relevant visas for an extended period of time, possess a stable employment history locally, and actively contribute to the nation's growth and development through your professional expertise.
Do note though that as a Permanent Resident, that you'll need to obtain the Re-Entry Permit (REP) before your departure from Singapore as if it expires while you are outstation, your PR station will automatically end. REPs are renewed every 5 years.
What is Citizenship?
Citizenship, on the other hand, is the highest form of residency status, wherein individuals will be granted the full rights and privileges as citizens of the country. If citizenship is offered to you, you could very well consider yourself a Singaporean.
Of course, citizens are entitled to vote, hold public office, and enjoy the assurance of the ability to dub Singapore as their permanent home. You'll even be able to hold the Singapore passport, which currently ranks as one of the world's strongest passports, with its visa-free access to a variety of countries.
As an official Singapore citizen as well, it's important to note that Singapore does not allow dual citizenship. So, to commit to your Singaporean Citizenship, you must renounce all other citizenships that you possess.
As you'll effectively be joining the Singaporean community officially by being a citizen, there are more stringent requirements as compared to Permanent Residency applicants. You'd need to demonstrate a strong commitment to Singapore's society and values, reside in Singapore as a Permanent Resident for a set period of time, and contribute to the nation's well-being.
How to obtain Permanent Residency and Citizenship?
To apply for Permanent Residency, you'd need to submit an application over at the Immigration and Checkpoints Authority (ICA). Each application is assessed on a case-by-case basis, and you'll be evaluated on your professional background, contribution to the local economy, and any ties to other Singaporean citizens or Permanent Residency holders. So, you'll need to present a compelling case that highlights all of your potential and actual contributions to Singapore, and the genuine desire to be part of the community.
Are you eligible?
To be eligible for Singapore Permanent Residency, you'll need to fit into any one of the following categories:
- Spouse of a Singapore Citizen (SC) or a Singapore Permanent Resident (PR).
- Unmarried child aged below 21 years old, born within the context of a legal marriage to, or have been legally adopted by a SC or PR.
- Aged parent of a SC.
- Employment Pass or S Pass Holder.
- Student studying in Singapore.
- Foreign investor in Singapore.
Consider it an extension, as in order to apply for citizenship, you'd have to have been a Permanent Residency holder and have resided in Singapore for an extended period of time, which is usually a minimum of two to six years. In your application, you'd need to demonstrate your integration into the local society, uphold the country's values, and have a clean record with regards to criminal conduct as well as your financial standing. There'll be a variety of documents that you'll need to submit, and best be prepared for numerous interviews and assessments throughout your application, as they'll want to evaluate how suitable you are.
Are you eligible?
To be eligible for Singapore Citizenship, you'll need to meet any one of the following criteria:
- 21 years old and above, and have been a PR for at least 2 years.
- Have been a PR for at least 2 years and have been married to a SC for at least 2 years.
- Unmarried child aged below 21 born within the context of a legal marriage to, or have been legally adopted by a SC.
- PR studying in Singapore, residing for more than 3 years. Have to pass at least 1 National Exam, or are in the Integrated Programme (IP).
- PR and an aged parent of a SC.
So, what do you think you'll opt for?
Whichever it is, it's important to first consider your own circumstances, goals, and level of commitment that you'd like to have towards Singapore. Both options offer their own set of benefits and will require different levels of consideration and preparation before you apply for them. Whether you aim to make Singapore your home or aspire to become a proud Singaporean citizen, at least you're equipped with knowledge on the differences between both pathways and you can now make a better, more well-informed decision that'll suit you best.
There's plenty more that you'll need to know before you embark on your journey, so know that we're right here and ready to offer you professional guidance and advice that'll increase your chances at a successful application.